![]() ![]() “Nixon going to China” has since become a metaphor for an unexpected or uncharacteristic action by a politician. Beginning in 1899, Washington formulated what came to be known as the Open Door policy, which called for all nations to be assured equal trading privileges in China while protecting Chinese sovereignty. Based on extensive original research including interviews with key participants, this book examines how, following Richard Nixons famous visit to China in. The United States, which had become a Pacific power since its victory in the 1898 Spanish-American War, sought to curb such divisions. After Japan invaded China in 1894, Russia, France, Germany and Britain sought to protect their economic interests there - mostly in the opium trade - by carving the nation into spheres of European influence. ![]() The United States had begun to take an active interest in establishing political and economic ties with China in the latter part of the 19 th century. Nixon’s historic visit to China was the high point of a presidency later stained by the Watergate scandal and his resignation in 1974. We are now at a point in time, 50 years later to the day, of. His meetings there produced an agreement that President Nixon would visit China. Kissinger, Nixon's National Security Advisor, flew to Beijing from Pakistan. Over many decades, the history of American-Chinese relations has traced a tortuous course. Speaking then, President Nixon said to Chairman Mao, What brings us together is a recognition of a new situation in the world. The documents summarized and linked to below detail these efforts which ultimately produced Henry Kissinger's secret trip to Beijing July 9-11, 1971. The Nixon trip had three prime objectives: to coax the Beijing authorities into embracing a peaceful settlement on Taiwan to achieve a compromise settlement of the Vietnam War and to degrade, in the wake of the Sino-Soviet split, the Kremlin’s sphere of influence in the region.Ī meeting between Nixon and Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai resulted in the Shanghai Communique, a pledge to set aside differences, especially over Taiwan, and to begin the process of the normalization of relations. press corps in tow, allowed Americans to view scenes of the Chinese leadership interacting with high-level American guests. On this day 48 years ago, President Richard Nixon declared he would visit the People’s Republic of China, ending an almost twenty-five-year span of zero communication between the two countries. ![]() For the first time in more than two decades, the visit, with a 90-member U.S. Meantime, first lady Pat Nixon toured schools, factories and hospitals in Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou. The tour began with a meeting between Nixon and Chairman Mao Zedong. ![]()
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